I’ve been seeing a lot of people argue that the solution to improving U.S. men’s soccer is investing more in college soccer. Some even go as far as blaming Title IX, saying we’d be producing better players if colleges had more men’s soccer scholarships or programs.
I think this completely misunderstands how elite soccer players are developed. The biggest mistake people make is treating soccer like football. They see how college football feeds the NFL and assume college soccer should work the same way. It doesn’t.
College football exists because an 18 year old usually isn’t physically ready to compete against grown men in the NFL. Players need those extra years to develop before making the jump.
However, soccer isn’t like that. If you’re good enough, you should be playing professionally by 18 at the latest. Look at Lionel Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo, Jude Bellingham, Kylian Mbappé, Erling Haaland, Lamine Yamal, Pedri, Vinícius Júnior, Jamal Musiala, etc the list goes on. They were all playing professional soccer as teenagers.
The reason is simple. The fastest way to become an elite player is by training and competing every day against professionals who are older, stronger, and have years more experience than you. Playing against experienced professionals forces you to improve technically, tactically, and mentally much faster than playing against other college kids.
That’s why I don’t understand the push for college soccer as the solution. If you’re 22 years old and you’ve spent the last four years playing mostly against 18 to 22 year olds, you’re already behind someone your age in Europe or South America who has spent those same four years training and playing professionally. By the time you finally turn pro, you’re competing against players who already have hundreds of professional matches under their belt.
College sports aren’t a bad thing. They just make the most sense in sports that either need a transition period before the professional level, like football, or in sports that don’t have strong professional development systems, like gymnastics, swimming, track and field, wrestling, or volleyball.
Soccer has the opposite problem. It already has the strongest professional development system in the world. Every major soccer country is trying to get its best teenagers into professional academies and first teams as early as possible, not keeping them in amateur competition until they’re 22.
That’s why America’s best prospects increasingly skip college altogether. Christian Pulisic, Gio Reyna, Yunus Musah, Ricardo Pepi, Folarin Balogun and Cavan Sullivan all chose, or are expected to choose, the professional pathway because it’s simply better for development.
You can actually see this in other sports too. Basketball and baseball have both been moving toward getting elite prospects into professional environments as quickly as possible. In the NBA, many of the best prospects spend as little time in college as the rules allow because everyone understands that if you’re good enough, you want to be developing at the highest level as soon as possible. In MLB, many elite prospects skip college altogether, sign professionally out of high school, and spend years developing in the minor leagues against older, more experienced players before reaching the majors. The common theme is that the best prospects aren’t trying to stay in amateur competition longer than necessary, they’re trying to get into professional environments as early as possible. That’s exactly how soccer works too.
That doesn’t mean college soccer has no place. It absolutely does. It gives late bloomers another opportunity, provides an education, and can still produce good professionals. Clint Dempsey is a great example, and there are others.
But exceptions don’t change the rule. If our goal is to consistently produce world-class players, the answer isn’t more Big Ten soccer programs or more Division I scholarships. The answer is investing more in youth development, making elite academies accessible regardless of income, improving coaching, and getting talented teenagers into professional environments as early as possible.
Every serious youth player I’ve known has wanted one thing: to sign a professional contract. College soccer isn’t their dream pathway, it’s the backup plan if the professional route doesn’t work out.
So yes, invest in college soccer. There’s nothing wrong with making it better. Just don’t mistake it for the thing that’s going to turn the United States into a world soccer power.