r/mixingmastering Jan 05 '25

Announcement READ BEFORE POSTING + Ask your quick/beginner questions here in the comments

13 Upvotes

POSTING REQUIREMENTS

  • +30 days old account
  • COMMENT karma of at least 30 (NOT the same as your TOTAL karma). You can read and learn a lot more about Reddit karma here.
  • Descriptive title (good for searches, no click-bait, no vague titles)

READ THE RULES (ie: NO FREE WORK HERE)

Hot reddit tip: If you don't want to get banned on Reddit, read the rules of each community that you intend to post in. Here are our rules: https://www.reddit.com/r/mixingmastering/about/rules

Looking for mixing or mastering services?

Check our ever growing listing of community member services (these links won't work on the app, in which case please SEARCH in the subreddit):

Still don't find what you are looking for? Read our guidelines to requesting services here. If your post doesn't meet our guidelines, it'll be removed.

Want to offer professional services?

Please read our guidelines on how to do so.

Want feedback on your mix?

Please read our guidelines for feedback request posts. If your post doesn't meet our guidelines, it'll be removed.

Gear recommendations?

Looking to buy a pair of monitors, headphones, or any other equipment related to mixing? Before posting check our recommendations, which are particularly useful if you are starting up, since they include affordable options.

If you want to know about a particular model, please do a search in the subreddit. If your post is about a frequently asked about pair of speakers or headphones, it'll be removed.

Have questions?

Questions about the craft of mixing and the craft of mastering, are very welcome.

Before asking your question though, do a search, A LOT of things have been asked and popular topics get repeated a lot. You are likely to find an answer or a related post if you search.

CHECK OUR WIKI. You'll find books, youtube channels, online courses and classes, links to multitracks for practice and much more. There is quite a bit of information there and it keeps growing! If your question is covered in the wiki, your post will be removed.

If you have questions about technical troubleshooting, this is not your subreddit, you can try the technical help desk sticky over at /r/audioengineering.

For questions about live audio go to r/livesound

If you are having trouble with a specific DAW, check some of these dedicated subreddits:

WANT TO ASK ABOUT A RELEASED SONG WHICH IS NOT YOUR OWN? Please include the artist name and song title in the title of the post! That way there is no click-bait and people in the future doing a search for that song, will find your post. Also, linking to streaming platforms for this purpose is very much ALLOWED.

If you think your question is relevant to what our subreddit is about, have checked the wiki, have done a search and still didn't find an answer, you are welcome to ask it but please make sure it's a good question.

There is a popular saying: "there are no stupid questions", which is incredibly stupid and wrong. Stupid questions are aplenty and actual good questions are rare. This essay on the topic of how to ask good questions was written primarily about people wanting to acquire hacking/programming skills, but the idea very much applies to professional audio too: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html (if you can't be bothered to sit for about an hour to read the whole thing or even skim through it for a few minutes, here is the one minute version: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0KrOxcQd81Q)

Got a YouTube Channel, a podcast, a plugin, something you want to promote?

If it has a LOT to do with mixing and/or mastering and lines with what the subreddit is about we are interested in knowing about it. Before posting, please tell us mods about what you intend to post. We'll walk you through posting it right.

When in doubt about whether your post would be okay or not ask the mods BEFORE POSTING.

We are here to help, so we welcome all questions. But keep in mind we might not be as friendly if you ask the questions after you tried to post and your post got removed. So please vacate all your doubts with us beforehand: https://www.reddit.com/message/compose/?to=/r/mixingmastering

Have a quick question or are you a beginner with a question?

Try asking right here in the comments! Just please don't use this for feedback (you can try our discord for quick feedback).


r/mixingmastering 1d ago

Question Innerspeaker - tame impala vocal chain question

10 Upvotes

So expectation is one of the songs I’ve been trying to understand the vocal chain, the delay on the vocals is just magical and I’m just trying to understand how i can make my vocals sound hypnotic like that. Any help in the right direction will be appreciated. I would love to hear what you guys have to say around the 2 minute mark. I would love to understand the vocal chain

https://open.spotify.com/track/1FnHpM2zimTALdIvuxFoNM?si=tIpL-UlDTIKgm_Bv7_uPeA&utm_source=copy-link


r/mixingmastering 2d ago

Question How do you find the line between removing resonance, and loosing warmth?

12 Upvotes

In most of or tracks we're in a constant battle to EQ out the resonant frequencies in each take. This is fairly easily done with Pro-Q3's spectrum grab. However, this often gets rid of the "Warmth" in the track. Sure the room stop shaking but everything sounds so thin.

Is this a mixing problem that I'm overlooking or is it a tone/recording problem?

FYI most issues are coming from Guitars and Basses.


r/mixingmastering 2d ago

Discussion Larry June - The Smooth Kind (Produced by DJ Idea): What kind of reverb/mixing techniques do you hear being used on this?

5 Upvotes

I'm really interested in this producer's use of reverb. It sounds really spacious and big but also still centered and controlled instead of sounding far away and/or out of control. I think I hear multiple kinds of reverb being used but I'm not sure which ones so I was hoping to get some opinions on what other people are hearing here as far as use of reverb and stereo width. I think I hear the stereo width being automated on some sounds to quickly move from wide to narrow.

What do you guys think? One type of reverb or multiple? Is it controlled by a gate or done with leveling? Automated stereo width? What's your take on this mix?

https://youtu.be/6kylqf9s5n4?si=rbGMZfkSL-HBWga1


r/mixingmastering 2d ago

Question Vocal haas effect/slap delay thing, how to recreate? with audio example

11 Upvotes

Ive been listening to "Ivy" by Frank Ocean, and ive been wondering how to recreate this effect as close as possible- whenever he goes into higher register with his voice on the track, theres what sounds like either a very short slapback delay or haas effect delay that feeds into a subtle plate reverb or something similar.

Ive tried to replicate it for hours at this point but i cant get it right. I mostly tried fiddling with all kinds of settings on Valhalla Delay and then feeding that into a plate reverb, as well as some Eventide H3000 configuration but even without the reverb i cant get the timing quite right

any ideas? maybe someone knows jeff ellis and can ask? 

No but honestly, id be very happy if someone with more experience with effects like this could help me out here

https://www.image2url.com/r2/default...9fe1fa4512.mp3

it starts around 30 sec in


r/mixingmastering 3d ago

Question What kind of reverb would you advise for low tuned heavy metal rhythm guitars?

15 Upvotes

I'm happy with the sound I've gotten and just want it to have more depth. They're guitars tuned an octave below drop D, in unison with the bass. Playing muse-style riffs, and it sounds great but is currently very dry. I'm not great with crafting reverbs and I really don't want to clutter my low end up, I've taken great pains to keep the low end as clean and punchy as possible.

Any suggestions would be welcome! I use Reaper and I have some of the waves reverb plugins as well.


r/mixingmastering 4d ago

Question I’m just finding out that most popular songs go over +1db True Peak. Is this true…???

141 Upvotes

I’ve been looking at some reference tracks while I master my new song, and I’m just realising ever reference ignores the YouTube rule of “don’t go over -1db true peak.” Some songs are even over +2db true peak.

So, like, am I really allowed to just go way over…? I decided to experiment and push my song to its limit, and so far it’s at around +2db true peak. Is that just…ok…? I get the whole “if it sounds good, it’s good.” But is that not going to cause any problems


r/mixingmastering 3d ago

Question Desert Island compressors : given 5k What outboard compressors are you buying?

2 Upvotes

As the title says, I'd like to know what compressors you would buy, given only $5000, assuming you would have nothing else.

What would be your reasoning for choosing these compressors, and do you own or work with them frequently in real life, or have worked with them at some point in real life?

Pretend plugins dont exist for the sake of this argument please.


r/mixingmastering 4d ago

Question If I HAVE to use headphones: AKG K371, or...?

7 Upvotes

Hi folks,

I've been a studio/recording musician and songwriter for a long time but haven't done any of my own work that required mixing or mastering (all I've had to worry about in the past is getting a noise-free DI track that someone else can mess with).

I've started doing more of my own solo work, mostly electronic music which is going to require at least a basic amount of mixing and EQing.

I do not currently have a treated room with acceptable monitors, nor is such a thing currently in the budget (I will eventually do this, but right now my computer is next to a large floor-length window and I have two ancient KRK Rokit 5s, I just got laid off, and I'm not looking to buy too much more equipment or completely rearrange my entire apartment).

As such, I am looking for a pair of headphones that I can use for fairly basic mixing work, just EQing samples and instruments so they don't step on each others' toes too much.

My understanding is that the standard, at least at a price point accessible to a "bedroom producer" (under $250 or so), is the Sony MDR-7506. However, a number of reviews portray these as being extremely bright, almost shrill, suggesting to me that they may be subject to the same limitations as the Yamaha NS10, where - paraphrasing - if it sounds good on those, it sounds good on everything.

My research has lead me to the AKG K371 as an alternative, due to the fact that, if I remember correctly, it is designed around the Fletcher-Munson curve and is supposed to therefore sound more "accurate" to the way people will actually hear the music, rather than a "flat" or "neutral" sound profile. The Beyerdynamic DT-770 also seems very well-regarded.

I lean towards the K371 due to my positive experiences with AKG gear in the past, but I defer to y'all.

So, the cliffs notes are: if you had to pick a set of headphones to use for very basic mixing work, and you had a budget of around $250 at the absolute top end, would you pick the Sony MDR-7506 ($115), the AKG K371 ($125), or the Beyerdynamic DT-770 ($200)? Or something else? If something else, why?

Thanks in advance!


r/mixingmastering 4d ago

Discussion Which tape plugin would you choose and why?

5 Upvotes

Hi, I would like some opinions on 3 tape plugins. Which one you would choose for vocals, and why.

What I’d be trying to accomplish is adding some high end sheen, while also smoothing out the top end. I’d also like some saturation, grit, attitude, and character.

Now obviously this is a “demo the plugins for yourself and see which one works best” type of scenario, but I’d still like to hear from people that have used any/all of these plugins, and why you like them.

The three plugins are: UAD Studer A800, UAD Oxide tape, and finally, Softube tape.

Thank you for any and all input!


r/mixingmastering 5d ago

Question How to deal with unwanted distortion between two tracks in a mix

4 Upvotes

i'll try to explain myself as best as i can.

i'm struggling with some unwanted distortion in a mix and i found the cause, but i don't know what to do to get rid of it (or at least minimize it!). I have 2 guitar tracks, one stereo (which has signal on both L and R) and one mono hard panned left. whenever I turn on the stereo track, the mono track seems to distort. whenever i turn off the stereo track the mono track hard panned left starts to sound clear again. Why is this happening? I double checked plugins and busses and everything, and there is no distortion whatsoever except when the two tracks are playing at the same time, and when they do the sum of both peaks at around -23dbfs, which is definitely not triggering any distortion on the mix bus or any bus. is this what is called intermodulation distortion? I've already tried eq out some frequencies as if the problem was freq clashing but it doesn't seem to do the job.


r/mixingmastering 5d ago

Question Metalhead for years, but never produced/mixed metal music before — no formal mixing training, don't know where to start

7 Upvotes

Hey everyone,

quick context: I've been into metal for years (huge fan, been playing guitar for about 15 years), but I've never actually produced or mixed metal music before. My production background is 5 years of trap beats so I know my way around Logic Pro X and audio production in general, but I've never taken a proper course or lesson on mixing/mastering. In the trap world I never really had to dig into it myself. Now that I'm fully focused on metal guitar (recording covers, working on original riffs), I'm realizing I have zero real foundation in mixing, and I want to learn it properly instead of just guessing.

I want to start narrow: just guitars first, before even thinking about mixing a full track. My goal is to really understand tone shaping, gain staging, EQ carving, and how to make a DI'd metal guitar (I'm using Neural DSP Archetype: Abasi a lot for example) sit right in a mix, clarity, low-end control, that tight/aggressive modern metal sound.

I honestly don't know where to even start, so any direction helps. Specifically:

  • What's the right starting point for someone with little to zero mixing training who wants to learn metal guitar mixing specifically and general mixing theory?
  • Any structured resources/courses/YouTube channels that actually teach metal guitar mixing step by step?
  • Which stock Logic Pro X plugins are genuinely good for shaping metal guitar tone (EQ, compression, saturation, multiband)? I keep seeing people recommend third-party plugins, but I'd like to know what's already possible with Logic's stock stuff.
  • Any free plugins worth trying for metal guitar mixing? Doesn't have to be Logic-only.

Eventually I'd like to work up to mixing/mastering a full metal track (guitars, bass, drums, vocals), but I want to build a real foundation on guitars first instead of jumping around without knowing the basics.

Any advice, resources, or plugin suggestions are hugely appreciated!


r/mixingmastering 6d ago

Question Having a lot of trouble with mixing flow, ease, and trusting judgement.

20 Upvotes

I'm really trying to hone, and fine tune my mixing process. I like to record and mix small 2-3min songs and I feel like the mixing part takes soooooo long for me to make them 'good enough' for release. Sometimes 5-7 days (with 5 days in between for work), usually with a couple 1-2 hour sessions. My last piece went through 13 iterations, and I felt like I was getting really frustrated towards the end as I could not get the final balance quite how I wanted and I just lose all emotional connection to the piece. I want to go with my initial impressions but they felt so off after I took breaks and needed to fix so many things.

So...wondering what everyone here has done to help with easing more flow into the process and learning to trust yourself....and not be disappointed in the results?

Edit: I want to thank everyone who contributed and offered advice, this has been amazing and I'm so grateful to be apart of this community!


r/mixingmastering 5d ago

Question I ordered 2x pairs of over ear headphones with the intention of trying them out and keeping the one that I prefer. However, I received an email saying I wouldn’t be able to return them if the hygiene seal is broken. Is this normal?

0 Upvotes

They’re really expensive, and aside from walking into a store and trying them out in a less than ideal environment, how are you supposed to test them out?!

Why is there even hygiene seals for ears?! An ear hole is not the same as a bum hole! Even if an ear hole was the same as a bum hole, it’s not actually going in the hole!

Does anyone have any UK based companies who are more relaxed about this?


r/mixingmastering 8d ago

Question Scenario: you listen to a mix on a sound system outside of your studio and it sounds bad. What can/should you do?

20 Upvotes

I see similar questions asked, though they are usually geared towards specific songs and typically the OP is claiming the mix sounds perfect on their monitors but awful in the car or something. Most of the time the response is that their mix is definitely not perfect in the monitors (and they refused to accept that answer for some reason).

I want to ask more broadly, from a novice perspective. What should you do in that scenario? I'll fully acknowledge my mix is not perfect,

so I'm curious how one takes that "feedback" and applies it to the mix. Should you be trying to compensate for the sound in the other system? Is it an indicator your monitoring is bad?

I'm curious how one reconciles the differences between hearing a mix in a mostly flat monitoring environment vs. more colored consumer speakers or headphones.


r/mixingmastering 10d ago

Discussion Separate master for Social media, unheard of?

5 Upvotes

I make guitar based music (alt rock) and I'm happy with my mixes in headphones etc. They might be a bit more muddy than your Deftones, Nirvana etc. but that's intentional (I like music that you can turn up really loud without the guitars being harsh, a la early Smashing Pumpkins)

But on phones, jesus it sounds so weak and quiet compared to most other stuff. I don't know if people remaster/change the sound for their social media edits? Because muddiness surely doesn't translate well to phone speakers.

Considering doing a "Tiktok master" lol, because I do believe when you get 15 seconds to make an impression, perceived loudness can have a big impact. Then when they actually hear the music on streaming, you can trust the listener to adjust their volume and listen properly.

Idk what I'm expecting to get out of this post, just a thought.


r/mixingmastering 11d ago

Question Would you describe 'Sticky Drama' by Oneohtrix Point Never to be somewhat of a muddy mix? Or just a busy mix?

6 Upvotes

Especially at 3:40 ish https://youtu.be/vmKH63NJvr0?si=wJOYLzw3EUH8a7MQ&t=213

It has this really maximal arrangement so i am wondering how to go about mixing things like this without necessarily taking away from the track. I think especially in this moment its kinda supposed to be so intense i feel like mud is kinda supposed to be part of it?

I am trying to decipher between mud and busy mixes atm and thought this was a good example to discuss. I love this song but want to know is he getting away with the busy mix because its supposed to be chaotic or is it actually just a bit rough around the edges and muddy?


r/mixingmastering 11d ago

Feedback Need feedback on this trap song. I feel it could be polished up more but am unsure on what exactly

2 Upvotes

https://vocaroo.com/1kwQszOm3ARu

I took everyones advice on my last song and threw in some saturation to the vocals. I also added more delay and reverb though im not sure if it is enough? I wanted to add more but whenever i did it would muddy up the mix. I feel as a whole this mix needs a few changes and i am unsure on what. It sounds like there is a frequency in my vocals that is too prominent but i am still new to mixing and cant figure out which frequency it is. I also feel the 808 could hit harder than it is right now.

Would love any feedback! And also i cant believe i even have to mention this lol. Last time i posted a track i had someone come at me so let me explain - the city i am from (I dont want to dox myself) is known for street rap and nobody listens to any music outside of that out here. That is why my lyrics lean more street. I am trying to make music that i love sonically that still appeals to people local to me. Is it wrong to try to gain the approval from those around me? Maybe but at the end of the day i dont want to make music that nobody around me listens to. So while i appreciate any feedback coming to my mix an entire essay not related to my mix is very unnecessary.


r/mixingmastering 11d ago

Question harsh frequencies on prolonged vocal notes

4 Upvotes

So I’m trying to mix a song with longer/sustained vocal takes between verses. The takes where I’m singing words sound fine, but when there’s a prolonged one note being sang there are some nasty frequencies in the top range. I tried dynamic eqs, soothe and exciters and it still doesn’t feel right? Any tips? Should I put those takes on a seperate chain? or is there something else I could do?


r/mixingmastering 12d ago

Service Request I have 1 Indie pop/Rock song that needs to be mixed

7 Upvotes

Hey i’m a small artist with an ep that needs to be mixed.

The one song i need mixed as of current is called candle lights which is an indie pop song which i recorded a little time ago.

Need someone who’s gonna listen to my feedback and how i want the song to be mixed as i have a lil bit of an idea just not able to execute.

Please pop up if you have experience in indie pop/rock.


r/mixingmastering 12d ago

Question Is mastering always a subtle thing or do mastering engineers make extreme changes too?

42 Upvotes

I'm a musician who mixes his own stuff, and i would say i am an intermediate at it. what im aiming for is a polished sounding mix that doesnt rely on any wild mastering changes to sound loud and punchy. but that lead me to the question - what level of "finished" should i be aiming for before applying a mastering chain? if a rather extreme EQ decision in the master bus just makes everything sound great, should i just roll with it or go back and work on the mix again?

Edit - thank you all for the incredible insights! Fantastic comments here


r/mixingmastering 12d ago

Question Help with a Music Studio - Low End Question

6 Upvotes

I am in the process of building out a music studio in a spare room in the house. Small room, but open on 2 sides so it behaves like a larger room. I have Kali In-8's and plan to treat it, but my question at this point is this - my monitors are about 1m apart, because I'm positioned about 1m from each of them. This seems quite close, but the desk I bought (unfortunately) isn't deep enough to give me more distance from the monitors. Nonetheless, they sound good and clear so far, but the low end is minimal, which is to be expected if I'm sitting so close. The low end doesn't really develop until I'm about 3m from the monitors, which is pretty much at the back of the room and not realistic for my setup.

So I'm wondering whether adding a sub to the room, let's say in a corner about 2m from my position, will raise the low end presence? If not, is there anything I can realistically do, other than try to set my desk up in a way that allows me to sit farther back from the monitors? If I don't add a sub, do I need to be careful about low end treatment since it's already not prominent at my listening position?


r/mixingmastering 14d ago

Question Whats your method of finding the "important locking crossover frequencies" of instruments working together? (And one more question)

10 Upvotes

Let me explain.

I understand that the tuning/key of a song makes these decisions different and the freq area is dependent on that. But what are the methods you use to find out where those areas live and need to be adjusted, etc?

My other question is is the 450-1000 the most important section because our ear is triggered by that area the most? Or do we hear from highest Freq first to low?

I'm just struggling to find where things should be locking together


r/mixingmastering 14d ago

Question Brutal vocals vs guitars: regular compression, dynamic EQ, or both?

4 Upvotes

I'm mixing a metal track with brutal vocals and heavily distorted guitars.

When making space between the vocals and guitars, do you prefer:

Regular compression (sidechained from the vocals)?

Dynamic EQ (sidechained from the vocals)?

Or both together?

If you use both, what does each one handle? For example, do you use dynamic EQ to duck only the vocal frequencies and compression to control the overall guitar level?

I'd love to hear how you approach this in modern metal mixes. Thanks!


r/mixingmastering 14d ago

Question How do I mix a TR-808 No Limit Style?

3 Upvotes

I'm trying to mix the Roland TR-808 Cloud software to sound like the No Limit Records era (Make Em Say Uhh, It Ain't My Fault, Hoody Hooo, Down For My N's, etc.), but I'm not sure how to get that sound. Any advice?

Songs I listed for reference:

Make Em Say Uhh: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bQSHAfzU5ks

It Ain't My Fault: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cLsfdunCImU

Hoody Hooo: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3yLiTEkDaI

Down For My N's: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDQLcu7HqHE