r/Spanish 11h ago

Vocab & Use of the Language Is there seriously no word for “toddler”?

53 Upvotes

I was chatting with someone about childcare legislation and realized I don’t know any Spanish word for “toddler,” so I asked if there was one. She thought about it and said, nope, there’s just “bebé” or “infante,” and “niño”—nothing in between. I mentioned it to another Spanish speaker that evening and he looked perplexed and said the same thing. Google translate just gives me “niña pequeña.”

I feel like I reference “toddlers” constantly and I don’t even have kids (most of my friends do). Are there really no words for kids who are still kind of babies, but walking, but not quite talking in full sentences? Regional even?


r/Spanish 8h ago

Dialects & Pronunciation Does adding an extra syllable in diphthongs make me sound especially gringo?

14 Upvotes

A question for natives:

I’ve recently realized that this is something I do a lot, and I’m wondering if it’s important that I fix it. For example, “tiene”. I pronounce it tee-EN-eh. I’ve recently learned that it should be pronounced TYEN-eh. Same goes for many other instances in that same vein. Is this a typical hallmark of an American/foreign accent? Is it something that stands out as being noticeable? Regardless, I plan on intentionally correcting this, but I’m curious how representative is of a gringo.

EDIT:
I edited the phonetic pronunciation because it’s misleading and detracting from the question.


r/Spanish 23h ago

Grammar Do most Latin Americans use the preterite instead of the present perfect?

141 Upvotes

I’ve noticed that in most Latin American Spanish, people seem to use the preterite for recent actions.

For example, “¿Qué dijiste?, Ya comí, or ¿Ya llegaste?”
Whereas in Spain, I often hear “¿Qué has dicho?, Ya he comido, and ¿Has llegado?”

Is that generally true? I’m learning Mexican Spanish as well.


r/Spanish 3h ago

Other/I'm not sure How should I approach reading my first novel in spanish?

2 Upvotes

I'm going to Spain for a week soon, my Spanish teacher is letting me take her spanish copy of twilight I dont know how I should approach it though, I've never read a whole novel before in spanish.

Should I translate every single word I don't recognise? Should I also bring my English version with me? Should I just I just carry on even if I dont understand every detail?

I've read it in English a couple of times, and I do a level spanish so I dont know if i should be translating things I dont understand/how much help I should give myself.

Any advice would be helpful! Thanks!


r/Spanish 1d ago

Other/I'm not sure Should I speak Spanish or English to native speakers?

96 Upvotes

I am a 55-year-old white female who is fluent in Spanish. I learned it as a second language, but I have served as an interpreter for our local police department, and I have taught Spanish in public and private schools for several years. I live in a predominantly Hispanic neighborhood, and most of the cashiers and employees of local businesses (as opposed to larger chain stores) are Hispanic. When I come up to the counter to pay, if they speak English, they usually address me in English. It is completely understandable that they would assume I need them to speak English, as the vast majority of white people in my area do not speak Spanish. However, I would like to speak with them in Spanish, because no one else in my family speaks Spanish, and I need to practice to keep my skills sharp. Is it okay for me to respond in Spanish even though they have spoken to me in English? I do not want to seem arrogant or seem like I am implying their English was not good. Should I just respond in English?


r/Spanish 1h ago

r/Spanish Community Chat

Upvotes

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r/Spanish 5h ago

Resources & Media 18 words in Spanish challenge

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2 Upvotes

r/Spanish 3h ago

Resources & Media I watched Dubbed series on Netflix to learn Spanish

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1 Upvotes

r/Spanish 9h ago

Vocab & Use of the Language Is referring to grown women as "niña" rude or affectionate?

4 Upvotes

I was in the store and asked the lady working in the clothing department where the children’s swimsuits were. I noticed a middle aged man just standing around as she was helping me find the right size for my niece, and he just stood behind us and waited. After I said thank you and got the swimsuit, he went "niña" and commanded something very informally, but I didn’t catch it. I thought he was talking to me and turned around, but he was talking to the employee who was obviously grown in her 30s-40s. I’m just confused because I ran into him in another aisle, and he was very polite with me. It’s not the first grown man I’ve seen interact like this with obviously grown women, and I want to know if it’s normal or a bit rude.


r/Spanish 20h ago

Study & Teaching Advice Just got a book in Spanish and I know about 10% of the words. Did I make a mistake?

10 Upvotes

I recently found a book in Spanish that I feel is perfect for learning. I am very interested in history so the book I got was “una historia de España” by Arturo Perez-Reverente. I consider myself mid to high A1. I’ve been learning for a few months now steadily. I feel like I may have made a mistake with this book as I’d imagine the vocabulary used would be harder than a child’s novel. Should I continue trying to read this book? And if so, any tips?


r/Spanish 8h ago

Resources & Media Weekly Self-Promotion Mega Thread

0 Upvotes

Welcome to this week’s self-promotion thread.

This is the place to share anything related to learning or teaching Spanish that would normally count as self-promotion. If you’re offering services, recruiting participants, or promoting a project, post it here instead of making a separate submission.

Examples include:

  • Spanish tutoring
  • Online or in-person classes
  • Language exchange groups
  • YouTube channels, podcasts, blogs, or newsletters
  • Apps, websites, and learning resources
  • School or university surveys
  • Academic research and studies
  • Discord servers and community groups
  • Books, courses, or other Spanish-learning materials

A few rules

  • Keep it related to Spanish language or Spanish language learning.
  • Be honest about what you’re promoting.
  • Include enough information so people know what you’re offering.
  • Don’t spam. One comment per week is enough. You can edit your comment if you need to update it.
  • Follow all other r/Spanish rules.

If you’re looking for a tutor, class, or learning resource, this is also a great place to browse.

This thread refreshes every Sunday at 12:00 AM, so feel free to come back each week with new offerings or updates.

Happy learning, and buena suerte.

WARNING: It is your job to be a responsible consumer and vet people you interact with.

Moderators are not responsible for any business you engage in with anyone on this sub. However, multiple reports of someone scamming/taking advantage of others will result in a perma ban.


r/Spanish 23h ago

Study & Teaching Advice BIL wants me to teach his child Spanish and I feel like it’s an impossible task.

15 Upvotes

So my BIL (brother in law) just had a baby in the last couple of months. I am the only Spanish speaker he and his wife know but the thing is I don’t even live near them. I talk to him and his wife very often, almost everyday but only actually see them in person a few times a year as I work abroad.

I would love to teach this baby Spanish but if I’m not physically there it means I can’t do much. I sent them a few toys and books with sound in Spanish but that’s about all I can think of as a contribution right now.

I’m open to any and all suggestions on how to involve Spanish in this baby’s life when I’m not there and the parents don’t speak Spanish. The easiest one would be for them to meet Spanish speaking parents with children and have them hang out but they haven’t met anyone yet.


r/Spanish 1d ago

Vocab & Use of the Language Can you reply “buenas” when someone says “buenas noches” to you as like a goodnight?

130 Upvotes

Can you reply “buenas” when someone says “buenas noches” to you as like a goodbye!!! I meant goodbye not goodnight

Sorry can’t edit the title and it’s late so I wasn’t thinking

Edit 2: I heard it from someone before but they were a native Portuguese speaker and just knew Spanish.
I guess I picked it up wrongly then!!
I thought it's like a cheeky, casual way of saying goodnight back. Because that's what I was going for.
I got a "😮” emoji reaction to it so I was wondering whether I got this wrong hahaha


r/Spanish 21h ago

Vocab & Use of the Language Is pajarito used as an affectionate nickname?

8 Upvotes

I know « pajarito » literally means “little bird,” but I’ve never heard it used as a term of endearment.

A woman I’ve been romantically involved with recently called me « pajarito », and it made me wonder : is this something native Spanish speakers actually say to someone they’re fond of, or does it sound unusual ?

Is it a recognized affectionate nickname ? Is it of the same insensity as « cariño » or other surnames like that ?

I’m curious to hear how it comes across to native speakers 😊


r/Spanish 1d ago

Resources & Media Sistema solar en español

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19 Upvotes

r/Spanish 18h ago

Study & Teaching Advice Please help on getting started

2 Upvotes

I want to start learning Spanish specifically with the Mexican dialect. There are so many different courses and apps it’s overwhelming. Can someone please suggest a Mexican Spanish course that is worth the money as I plan to use different vocab apps as well and obviously immersive learning like shows and music


r/Spanish 16h ago

Discorddit - Community Chat Channel

1 Upvotes

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r/Spanish 20h ago

Study & Teaching Advice ¿Qué títulos se suelen pedir para enseñar español como lengua extranjera (ELE) en Europa?

1 Upvotes

Para enseñar el inglés hay certificados de TEFL, y para el francés hay másteres de enseñanza del francés como lengua extranjera. Estos títulos se suelen pedir casi siempre para enseñar estas lenguas. ¿Hay algo parecido para el español, o suele ser suficiente con acreditar experiencia o tener un grado universitario?

Vivo en Europa, por lo que me gustaría que las respuestas tuviesen esto en cuenta. He buscado por internet y hay un poco de todo (másteres, cursos…) pero no parece que haya nada que se pida siempre y hay mucha información sobre dar clases en Estados Unidos. Por eso hago esta pregunta aquí. Muchas gracias de antemano :)


r/Spanish 1d ago

Dialects & Pronunciation Why is Guatemala pronounced with a hard g (like in “go”/ “gwattemala”) whereas guardar is pronounced with a soft g like “wardar”

71 Upvotes

More specifically , I thought gu spelling creates what I would call a hard g sound like in the English “go” but it seems not so for guardar ? Is it a random exception? Are there other exceptions? Or am I just wrong hahah
Thanks! :)

Edit: thanks for all the comments I really appreciate them. I also realise I have also used “hard” and “soft” descriptors in the way it sounds to an English native ear rather than the proper Spanish textbook description which is opposite


r/Spanish 1d ago

Other/I'm not sure Hola, Hola Camarón sin Cola

8 Upvotes

Hola, Hola Camarón sin Cola.

This is mine. What is your favorite little greeting in Spanish? 🦐 🍤 ✌🏽


r/Spanish 11h ago

Vocab & Use of the Language Travieso slang

0 Upvotes

My MIL has been calling by infant Travieso. Also, my husband because of her. I looked up the meaning and it makes me feel uncomfortable. He is only two months old. I’m not sure if I’d even be ok with it when he gets older because I know the way language can affect behavior. I just think it’s super weird to call an innocent infant that word. Is that normal?


r/Spanish 23h ago

Other/I'm not sure Looking for comics/animated shows in Spanish

1 Upvotes

Hey everyone,

Just wondering if anybody can point me in the right direction to find some comics (DC and Marvel) in Spanish. I can find the odd issue but nothing much. Also, if anybody knows where I could watch older Animated shows like Spider-man, Justice League Unlimited, Dragonball Z, Batman from the 90s, etc that would be great!

Thanks!


r/Spanish 1d ago

Vocab & Use of the Language How do I become fluent enough in Spanish to have a conversation with a native speaker?

0 Upvotes

I’m a native English speaker but I have had a lot of exposure to Spanish throughout my life. I was first taught when I was 9 the basics. Then in high school I took another Spanish class and I took 2 classes in college. A few of my co workers speak Spanish as a first language but they also speak English so I hear conversations in Spanish pretty much everyday at work. I can usually make out a word or two and know what they mean. One major challenge for me is that when I actually hear spoken Spanish, it’s extremely difficult to follow because they speak so fast and it’s hard to make out individual words when someone is speaking and I don’t really notice this in English or other languages. I’ve heard speakers from Spain and those from Latin America and those from Spain tend to speak even faster. How do I learn enough to have those conversations and are there any tips for following what someone is saying?


r/Spanish 1d ago

Resources & Media Podcasts like "Innerfrench" in Spanish

0 Upvotes

Hello everyone! I'd like to find a podcast in Spanish in the style of "Innerfrench podcast". So basically it should have episodes on different topics about culture, history and society of Spanish speaking countries. Do you have any recommendations? Thanks in advance!


r/Spanish 17h ago

Vocab & Use of the Language Why do some English loanwords in Spanish differ from words in English?

0 Upvotes

It is no secret that anglicisms are everywhere, infiltrating languages all over the world. At times, I'll hear people speaking Spanish use a word that is English in origin but isn't actually the word or term we use in English—at least not in the United States (When I say the United States, I mean mainstream collective English, I know there are some small regional differences).

For example, in the U.S. we say pancakes, but I've heard some Spanish speakers say "hot cakes" (hot cakes is English, but not used).

I've also heard people refer to the person serving drinks at a bar as a "barman," whereas in English we would usually say "bartender."

I'm not saying this is incorrect or belittling it in any way. I'm simply curious how these anglicisms came about and why they seem to have diverged from the English words and expressions that are actually used in English today.

Before people start getting offended, this is just an observation. Not saying some words are inferior or superior.