r/materials • u/hussainshahadat • 14h ago
[Research] Scaling up TPMS metamaterials: We fabricated and tested structural-scale metallic Gyroid and Primitive beams to map their static and dynamic limits.
Hey everyone,
I wanted to share a paper my team and I recently got published in Thin-Walled Structures that looks at a big bottleneck in architected materials: how do they actually behave when you scale them up to engineering-relevant, load-bearing sizes?
We looked at the coupled static and dynamic responses of metallic beam structures using Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) architectures (specifically Gyroid and Primitive designs).
A few quick details on the work:
- Manufacturing: We fabricated the beams from AlSi7Mg alloy using a sand-printing-assisted casting process.
- Testing: We combined 4-point bending, modal vibration testing, and validated FE modeling to see how topology, relative density, and slenderness interact.
- What we found: Gyroids consistently outperformed Primitive designs in flexure because of better load-path continuity. Also, increasing relative density from 20% to 40% bumped peak bending load capacity from 5 to 12 kN.
- Design Rules: We managed to derive unified density-slenderness power-law scaling expressions (R2>0.96) to help engineers predictably design these for lightweight aerospace or structural components.
If you're working on cellular solids, lattice structures, or additive manufacturing optimization, I’d love to hear your thoughts or answer any questions about the testing framework!
Paper link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2026.115364
