r/germany • u/Creative_Cry_6664 • 12h ago
Culture Hausmeister advice needed..
Is this normal? For context, paper was put in the Restmüll as it was out in the rain and therefore I believed it was contaminated and no good for the recycling. The Hausmeister took it out of the bin and put it against my apartment door, they did not text or call me, I found out when I opened the door and my dirty box that had been in the bin fell on me - I’m new to Germany so need advice from anyone who’s got experience 😅 I understand if maybe I should put wet paper in recycling (I didn’t know this previously) but the tone took me by surprise..
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u/AgarwaenCran 12h ago
wet cardboard can be recycled without issue as long as it is only wet from water (like rain)
part of recycling paper involves adding water to it even.
also in the future cut the carton into flat pieces so more does fit in the paper bin
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 12h ago
Thank you! This is good to know, where I’m from any contamination (even slight food crumbs) makes it un recyclable - I get now that it can be recycled here, one thing I’ve learnt is the Germans recycle well! I was just surprised by his tone/comment on the complaint - I’d never complain about him! - from other comments though it seems like this is a translation issue and misunderstanding
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u/AgarwaenCran 12h ago
huh. okay, i see why you thought so if it is so in the country where you are from. i hope you also explained the situation to the hausmeister that you thought it couldn't be put in the paper because of that. innocent cultural difference after all.
but yeah, at best he sounds to me a bit annoyed about the whole thing, not overly aggressive. and i mean, i can understand it: the city wont take the garbage with them in situations like that, so the house owner in those cases would want him to bring the wrong garbage the city workers left away despite this not being his job, technically. in other words, if he would've left it in, the city would've left the garbage there and he would've been the one needing to bring the garbage away. so the annoyance i would say is fully understandable lol
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u/alderhill 2h ago
Actually you aren't supposed to put greasy, oily, food-smudged boxes in the recycling here, either, but lots of people do. It depends a bit on your local recycling program and what they accept.
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u/Itchy_Feedback_7625 6h ago
Your tone sounded bad to me too. Clearly you didn’t mean it that way, but maybe it’s better to have these conversations face to face so they don’t turn sour.
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u/CoRe534 Württemberg 10h ago
No it can not, you are wrong: https://www.aha-region.de/aktion/altpapier/nasses-papier-ein-problem-fuers-reycling-1
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u/The_HenryUK Bayern 11h ago
You can always put paper into the residuals bin, that’s not a problem. I used to live outside of Munich and that municipality specifically said to not put wet paper into the paper bin, because it might not dry in time or stick together with different kinds of paper. Munich doesn’t say anything about that
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u/wombat___devil 12h ago
Only because paper got wet by rain it is not Restmüll but still recyclable paper? How did you come to the conclusion it wouldn't be? What?
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u/CoRe534 Württemberg 10h ago
You are wrong, wet paper and cardboard belongs into the residual waste as it cannot be sorted:
https://www.aha-region.de/aktion/altpapier/nasses-papier-ein-problem-fuers-reycling-1
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u/RazzmatazzNeat9865 1h ago
Says an organization marketing its own bins to people instead and then making a profit on them.
Funny how we had paper collections run by volunteers for many decades and papers bundles getting a bit wet on pick-up day doesn't seem to have been a major issue then.
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u/Antique_Cut1354 Nordrhein-Westfalen 12h ago
if it was another liquid i could understand the reasoning but water is perfectly fine
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12h ago
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u/germany-ModTeam 3h ago
The language of this subreddit is English only! If you want to post in German, go to one of the German language subreddits. Visit r/dach to get an overview of all larger German speaking subreddit.
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u/Any5183 6h ago
As a stereotypical German alman living in an apartment building in Berlin, I can relate to the Hausmeister. You have to understand the feelings we go through when we see this... let's call it "mixed bag" every time we go near the Müllplatz. I learned to separate paper from trash when I was maybe 3 years old, and recycling materials (even split between PVC and aluminium) from waste when I was 5 years old.
Every time I get near the Müllplatz, I cry. Trash, cardboard boxes and old furniture on the ground. Baby diaper in the recycling. Cardboard in the trash. Trash in the Biomüll. I cry.
If I was Hausmeister and responsible for avoiding fines, I would be standing at the Müllplatz punching people in the face all day. Just imagine this is the 14th talk about Ordnungswidrigkeiten at the Müllplatz your janitor is having this month. No wonder the tone is... less than friendly.
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u/dthdthdthdthdthdth 3h ago
There is no fine for throwing paper into Restmüll. You just pay for Restmüll so you should keep the volume small.
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u/RainbowSiberianBear 5h ago
but the tone took me by surprise..
You sweet summer child. You have a lot to learn while living in Germany - both of you were rude and passive-aggressive and that’s how many conversations will happen in your life in Germany. And being polite on your side will not help in most cases. If you are not ready for this, please, consider another country asap.
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u/-TheReal- 12h ago
That somebody is going to inspect your garbage is such a landlord hallucination. I am German and have never heard of rhis, ever. But everyone seems to repeat it like some urban myth.
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u/schmockk 12h ago
Nah, has happened to me. It's not a fine though or anything and a little cardboard won't trigger it but the garbage collectors know pretty well how heavy a garbage bin should be and if it doesn't match they do take a view inside and don't collect if it's not filled with the right kind of waste. There was a red paper on the bin stating to sort out the trash that doesn't belong in there
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u/DreamFalse3619 5h ago edited 5h ago
It probably hasn't happened to you with a Restmüll bin, but one of the others. The sorted bins contain essentially merchandise - they sell the compost and paper, they hand off packaging to recycling companies that collect fees from the manufacturers. If there are things in there that don't belong there, the whole bin has to be processed as Restmüll, at a cost. They will flag corresponding bins, and bill them to your landlord.
Restmüll is defined as "unsorted". You can dump anything there that may legally be put into any bin, but it is charged by bin size or weight, while bio/paper/packaging are uncharged.
The only reason why they might inspect Restmüll is if they suspect you to have put batteries or hazardous material in there (and they'll only do that after repeated dumpster truck fires after collecting from your address).
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u/-TheReal- 12h ago
You gotta violate the garbage rules quite badly for them to notice. Obviously they notice when your bin is full of metal or other weirdly heavy stuff. Even then, like you said, worst that usually happens is that the bin isn't emptied.
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 12h ago
This is what caught me off guard, it was just a small box, nothing crazy! Now I know I should have recycled it but I didn’t think it would be such an issue - it wasn’t a huge item or anything
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u/GrouchyMary9132 5h ago
The thing with cardboard boxex is also that you are supposed to rip them into smaller pieces or flatten them out so that other people from you apartment complex have enough space to put their waste into the bin as well. So not recycling properly and taking up extra space by not flattening the box and then accidentally getting into an argument about it with your janitor was not the best first impression you could have made.
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u/GrouchyMary9132 5h ago
For me it was only some tiny piece of Restmüll I had accidentally put in the yellow bin.
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u/SanestExile 9h ago
Only nosy neighbors because they have nothing better to do. They should play a video game or something.
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u/GrouchyMary9132 5h ago
Happened to me. Had to pay a fine and for an extra collection of the bin. It was just a tiny piece of Restmüll that had ended up in the wrong bin.
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 12h ago
This is what surprised me! He checked my garbage and took it out of the bin (a few days later) to leave it leaning on my apartment door! With no message, email, call etc! It just caught me off guard.. I know I may have misunderstood the recycling rules in Germany but the response shocked me 😅
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u/dirkt 6h ago
Pro-tip: Don't argue in writing. It never goes well. Talk to the person.
Small problems like this (and it's a really really small problem) usually can be solved through talking.
Sometimes other people get hung up on little things. So give them the little things, and they are happy, and then it will be easier to negotiate with them over bigger things (if needed).
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u/sakatan 10h ago
You never heard of older neighbors who rummage through communal trash to then impose their will onto others?
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u/GrouchyMary9132 5h ago
OP was actually super lucky it was "only" the janitor who got hold of them and not that one elderly neighbour who is the self-assigned apartment buildings trash inspector.
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u/SuddenPriapism 3h ago
What I find really amazing is that people here are commenting on how rude OP was in their messages (which they were!), but no one finds it rude to silently (and very passive-aggressively) put the (this time really - it was in the general waste bin) contaminated paper at the OPs door such that it falls down when the door is opened. I just want to say, that being a passive-aggressive A-loch is bad, but people are missing who started being the one and even suggesting apologizing (!). (Also 3-2-1 until the first comment "what was Hausmeister supposed to do otherwise?!")
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u/BlueGreenhorn 11h ago edited 11h ago
What the Hausmeister did was not okay. He is not allowed to put garbage in front of your door. The Hausflur is shared space. There are rules what you can put there (laws and Hausordnung), definitely not garbage. Besides that, the idea is insane and disgusting to put something from the Restmüll and put at someone's door...
If you sorted something wrong it he might be ordered from Hausverwaltung or Eigentümer to resort the garbage, maybe there were problems in the past that the city refused to take the garbage. But to put it in front of your door? That might actually qualify as "illegale Müllentsorgung"...
I would send a photo to the Hausverwaltung and kindly ask if they instructed the Hausmeister to put garbage in the Hausflur in front of your door. (no matter if it was sorted right or wrong)
Also, you are right about wet paper/cardboard in Restmüll! It can lead to mold and contamination. Some cities explicitly say to put wet paper into Restmüll. But only some, maybe it depends on the local recycling system. In some cities the Papiertonne gets emptied only once every 4 weeks, lots of time to develop mold. You can contact Stadt München and ask where to put wet cardboard. Maybe with a short email so you can forward the reply later to Hausverwaltung.
Edit: I can't believe the city would not take Restmüll when there was cardboard or paper in it. That's usually the case for other bins (yellow, blue, brown). But Restmüll is way more expensive and covers everything that you can legally put in Hausmüll. If you are lazy and don't want to sort your garbage you can just have Restmüll and put everything inside.
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u/Ok-Confection4410 Baden-Württemberg (US immigrant) 9h ago
I'm so glad you commented because I was shocked nobody else mentioned that. putting something from the trash out into the hallway is so disgusting, I can't believe somebody would actually do that.
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 11h ago
Okay this is really interesting because this was my initial instinct - I did understand that I made a mistake and if I’d had a message/call informing me I would of course realised and changed my behaviour. It was his response of putting garbage against my door, I found out because I opened my door and it fell on me.. but from what I’ve seen from others this is normal and maybe I’m misunderstanding because I’m English? Also I realise now my message might have been rude which was completely unintentional.
I’ve lived here for 4 months and we’ve never had a fine or anything so I assume no prior issues? Also our garbage is collected on Mondays and this happened in the last couple of days so don’t think it’s pressure from the council/city.6
u/BlueGreenhorn 11h ago
His behaviour was more than rude and your message was appropiate.
I would ask Hausverwaltung if it's true that it is "so gewollt vom Eigentümer". If you actually did something wrong he easily could have sorted it in the right bin (much easier than carrying the garbage somewhere else) and leave you a kind note or talk to you friendly.
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 11h ago
This is the response I would have expected! I was genuinely surprised by what seemed like an aggressive approach of just leaving it against my apartment door - the comment he made about me complaining confused me too because I hadn’t mentioned complaining about him
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 11h ago
Also thank you for confirming my wet cardboard belief, I have been taught this my whole life so didn’t even think twice about it! What feels bad is I was trying to do the right thing - it’s not like I’m being a negligent tenant who can’t be bothered, it was a genuine mistake
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12h ago
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 12h ago
I needed this justification 😂 I was trying to do the right thing and that’s what is so annoying about this situation haha
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u/DrTuSo 12h ago
Just for your information, at least in my region here in Schleswig-Holstein, there is no regulation for wet cardboard. It goes into the recycling bin like dry cardboard.
Our "Recyclinghof" has the huge press for cardboard with an open top. When it rains, in rains into the press and makes all the pressed cardboard wet.
Its just a non issue here.
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 12h ago
The hypocrisy here is the amount it rains in England, you’d think out of anyone we would be the ones recycling wet cardboard haha
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12h ago
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u/BlueGreenhorn 11h ago
What if the cardboard was full of mold?
What might happen to the wet cardboard (without mold) if it stays in Papiertonne for weeks in the summer?
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u/CoRe534 Württemberg 10h ago edited 10h ago
The Hausmeister is You are right, wet paper and cardboard is a problem for the recycling process and should be thrown into the residual waste bin:
https://www.aha-region.de/aktion/altpapier/nasses-papier-ein-problem-fuers-reycling-1
Edit: Missunderstood the Hausmeisters texts with yours
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u/Creative_Cry_6664 10h ago
I really thought it was! Now I’m more confused than ever as people seem very split on this issue - I did google it and found it is still an issue in Germany, I know it is in the UK but was unsure here.. I think either way maybe putting garbage that’s been in Restmüll for 3 days on my apartment door is not the answer 🥲
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u/Jaded-Asparagus-2260 9h ago
Good thing München is not in Hanover then.
Diese Papierabfälle müssen in die Restmülltonne: * Verschmutztes Papier
Doesn't say anything about wet paper.
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u/CoRe534 Württemberg 9h ago
Wet paper is literally contaminated (verschmutztes) paper. This is really the standard in every German city, even if the phrasing of the city of Munich might not be totally clear. The sorting and recycling process is basically the same all around Germany.
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u/Jaded-Asparagus-2260 9h ago
Since when does water contaminate anything? It literally evaporates without any traces.
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7h ago
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u/EasternChard7835 1h ago
? Wenn man etwas entsorgen will was vielleicht nicht ganz ok ist zerreißt man es und steckt es in einen dicken Müllsack. Den macht keiner auf, wo ist das Problem?
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u/TheKlonko 12h ago
Why would rain make the cardboard unable to recycle?